Hearing Loss dB Guide

Hearing loss is measured in decibels (dB HL) on an audiogram. The severity category determines recommended interventions, VA disability ratings, and ADA accommodation rights. Enter your pure-tone average to understand your hearing profile.

Hearing Loss Scale

Normal

–10 to 25 dB

Whisper can be heard; no accommodations needed

Mild

26–40 dB

Difficulty with soft speech; hearing aid may help

Moderate

41–55 dB

Conversational speech at normal levels is hard

Moderate-Severe

56–70 dB

Loud speech needed; hearing aid essential

Severe

71–90 dB

Only very loud sounds heard; powerful HA or CI

Profound

91+ dB

Minimal/no hearing; cochlear implant candidate

My Hearing Profile

PTA Right Ear (dB HL)

PTA Left Ear (dB HL)

Word Recognition Score — Right (%)

Word Recognition Score — Left (%)

The VA rates hearing loss using the Numeral Designation System based on pure-tone average and word recognition score. Veterans with any service-connected hearing loss are entitled to free hearing aids from the VA regardless of percentage rating. The PACT Act expanded presumptive coverage for veterans exposed to loud noise during service.